TWO scholars from the Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA) in Laguna presented their respective research work at the 2nd Asean University Symposium for Sustainable Food System held recently at IPB University in Bogor, Indonesia.
The event gathered representatives from 12 universities in Southeast Asia to address pressing issues in food security and sustainability.
Maria Cristina Pammit, a master of science in agricultural economics major at the University of the Philippines Los Baños, discussed her study on crop diversification in Ilocos Norte province.
Her research on Market Systems, Economics and Agribusiness examined the profitability of garlic, onion and tomato cultivation in the dry season. It explained the importance of strategic land use and production planning to boost farmers' income.
Her work was commended for its practical relevance and potential impact on local food systems.
Bates Bathan, a German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)-SEARCA scholar pursuing doctoral studies in agricultural and resource economics at Kasetsart University, Thailand, tackled her work, titled "A Test for Rockets and Feathers Effect and Double Marginalization: Market Power in the Philippine Rice Supply Chain."
Under the sub-theme, "Food and Nutrition Security," Bathan's research explored inefficiencies and market behaviors in the rice sector, and offered policy recommendations to improve market efficiency.
The respective studies by Pammit and Bathan highlighted the value of continued research, innovation and regional cooperation in addressing food security and sustainability challenges in Southeast Asia.
The symposium also featured experts who shared insights on policy recommendations, international trade, regional cooperation and the multifaceted challenges confronting food systems across the region.